Travel Chinese
Chinese for Apartment Viewings: Scheduling, Inspecting, and Negotiating
Practical Mandarin phrases for viewing apartments in China — scheduling with agents, asking about price and utilities, inspecting rooms and appliances, discussing deposit and contract, and negotiating rent.
2026-07-08 · 8 min read
Scheduling a viewing — 预约看房
Before you can rent, you need to see the apartment. Key vocabulary: 看房 (kàn fáng) — view an apartment, 预约看房 (yù yuē kàn fáng) — schedule a viewing, 中介 (zhōng jiè) — real estate agent, 房东 (fáng dōng) — landlord, 租客 (zū kè) — tenant. Starting a conversation: 你好,我想看房 (nǐ hǎo, wǒ xiǎng kàn fáng) — Hello, I want to view an apartment. 我在网上看到这个房子 (wǒ zài wǎng shàng kàn dào zhè ge fáng zi) — I saw this apartment online.
Scheduling: 什么时候可以看房 (shén me shí hou kě yǐ kàn fáng) — When can I view it? 明天上午方便吗 (míng tiān shàng wǔ fāng biàn ma) — Is tomorrow morning convenient? 下午可以吗 (xià wǔ kě yǐ ma) — Is the afternoon okay? 周末方便吗 (zhōu mò fāng biàn ma) — Is the weekend convenient? 几点见面 (jǐ diǎn jiàn miàn) — What time should we meet? 在哪里见面 (zài nǎ lǐ jiàn miàn) — Where should we meet? 我到小区门口了 (wǒ dào xiǎo qū mén kǒu le) — I've arrived at the community gate.
Key questions about price and terms — 租金与条件
Essential cost questions: 房租是多少 (fáng zū shì duō shǎo) — How much is the rent? 一个月多少钱 (yī gè yuè duō shǎo qián) — How much per month? 押金是多少 (yā jīn shì duō shǎo) — How much is the deposit? 押金什么时候退 (yā jīn shén me shí hou tuì) — When is the deposit returned? 押一付三 (yā yī fù sān) — one month deposit, three months rent upfront (the most common model in China). 押一付一 (yā yī fù yī) — one month deposit, one month rent (less common, more tenant-friendly).
What is included: 包括哪些费用 (bāo kuò nǎ xiē fèi yòng) — Which expenses are included? 水电费包括吗 (shuǐ diàn fèi bāo kuò ma) — Are water and electricity included? 物业费谁交 (wù yè fèi shéi jiāo) — Who pays the property management fee? 取暖费包括吗 (qǔ nuǎn fèi bāo kuò ma) — Is heating included? 宽带包括吗 (kuān dài bāo kuò ma) — Is broadband included? 维修费谁负责 (wéi xiū fèi shéi fù zé) — Who is responsible for repair costs? Usually the landlord pays for major repairs.
Describing apartment features — 房屋状况
Room types and layout: 几室几厅 (jǐ shì jǐ tīng) — how many bedrooms and living rooms. For example, 两室一厅 (liǎng shì yī tīng) — two bedrooms, one living room. 一室一厅 (yī shì yī tīng) — one bedroom, one living room (studio-style). 面积多大 (miàn jī duō dà) — How big is the area? 多少平方米 (duō shǎo píng fāng mǐ) — How many square meters? 朝向 (cháo xiàng) — which direction the apartment faces. 朝南 (cháo nán) — south-facing (most desirable in China for sunlight and warmth), 朝北 (cháo běi) — north-facing, 朝东 (cháo dōng) — east-facing, 朝西 (cháo xī) — west-facing.
Floor and building: 楼层 (lóu céng) — floor number, 几楼 (jǐ lóu) — which floor? 有电梯吗 (yǒu diàn tī ma) — Is there an elevator? 高层 (gāo céng) — high floor, 低层 (dī céng) — low floor. 通风好吗 (tōng fēng hǎo ma) — Is the ventilation good? 采光好吗 (cǎi guāng hǎo ma) — Is the natural light good? Practical questions: 能养宠物吗 (néng yǎng chǒng wù ma) — Are pets allowed? 可以合租吗 (kě yǐ hé zū ma) — Is sharing allowed?
Inspecting the apartment — 检查房屋
What to check inside: 装修怎么样 (zhuāng xiū zěn me yàng) — How is the renovation? 新装修 (xīn zhuāng xiū) — newly renovated, 旧装修 (jiù zhuāng xiū) — older renovation. 电器好用吗 (diàn qì hǎo yòng ma) — Do the appliances work? 空调能用吗 (kōng tiáo néng yòng ma) — Does the air conditioner work? 热水器能用吗 (rè shuǐ qì néng yòng ma) — Does the water heater work? 冰箱好吗 (bīng xiāng hǎo ma) — Is the fridge okay? 洗衣机呢 (xǐ yī jī ne) — What about the washing machine?
Potential problems to spot: 漏水 (lòu shuǐ) — water leak, 发霉 (fā méi) — mold, 墙上有裂缝 (qiáng shàng yǒu liè fèng) — there are cracks on the wall, 下水道堵了 (xià shuǐ dào dǔ le) — the drain is clogged. 隔音好吗 (gé yīn hǎo ma) — Is the soundproofing good? 周围安静吗 (zhōu wéi ān jìng ma) — Is the surrounding area quiet? 窗户有没有问题 (chuāng hu yǒu méi yǒu wèn tí) — Are there any issues with the windows? 门锁好吗 (mén suǒ hǎo ma) — Is the door lock good? 这个需要修 (zhè ge xū yào xiū) — This needs to be fixed.
Negotiating and closing the deal — 谈判与签约
Negotiation phrases: 能不能便宜一点 (néng bù néng pián yi yī diǎn) — Can it be a little cheaper? 这个价格有点高了 (zhè ge jià gé yǒu diǎn gāo le) — This price is a bit high. 我看到别的地方更便宜 (wǒ kàn dào bié de dì fang gèng pián yi) — I saw cheaper elsewhere. 如果降到XX我马上签 (rú guǒ jiàng dào XX wǒ mǎ shàng qiān) — If you lower it to XX I'll sign immediately. 长期租能便宜吗 (cháng qī zū néng pián yi ma) — Can I get a discount for a long-term lease?
Contract and payment: 合同怎么签 (hé tong zěn me qiān) — How do we sign the contract? 租期多长 (zū qī duō cháng) — How long is the lease term? 最短租期是多久 (zuì duǎn zū qī shì duō jiǔ) — What is the minimum lease term? 需要身份证吗 (xū yào shēn fèn zhèng ma) — Do you need my ID? 护照可以吗 (hù zhào kě yǐ ma) — Is a passport okay? 怎么付款 (zěn me fù kuǎn) — How do I pay? 每月付款还是每季度 (měi yuè fù kuǎn hái shì měi jì dù) — Monthly or quarterly payment? 什么时候可以搬进来 (shén me shí hou kě yǐ bān jìn lái) — When can I move in? 我需要考虑一下 (wǒ xū yào kǎo lǜ yī xià) — I need to think about it. 我再看看别的 (wǒ zài kàn kàn bié de) — I'll look at other options.
Related practice pages
FAQ
Common questions
What is the standard deposit and rent payment model in China?
The most common model in China is 押一付三 (yā yī fù sān) — one month's rent as deposit plus three months' rent upfront. For example, if rent is 5,000 RMB/month, you pay 20,000 RMB upfront (5,000 deposit + 15,000 rent). Some landlords accept 押一付一 (yā yī fù yī) — one month deposit, one month rent — but this is less common and usually requires good negotiation. Always ask about the deposit return policy: is it fully refundable when you move out, and under what conditions might deductions be made?
Should I use a real estate agent or deal directly with the landlord?
Using an agent (中介 — zhōng jiè) is very common in China and has advantages: agents handle paperwork, help with negotiations, and provide some accountability. However, agents charge a fee (usually half to one month's rent). Dealing directly with the landlord (房东 — fáng dōng) saves the agent fee but requires more Mandarin ability and diligence with the contract. Popular platforms: 贝壳找房 (Bèi ké Zhǎo Fáng — Beike) and 自如 (Zì Rú — Ziroom) are reputable agency platforms. 58同城 has both agents and direct landlords — watch out for fake listings.
What red flags should I look for when viewing an apartment in China?
Watch for: (1) the agent or landlord rushing you to sign before allowing a proper inspection, (2) water damage or mold (especially in bathrooms and near windows — ask to see behind furniture), (3) appliances that are old or barely working — test every appliance during the viewing, (4) the actual apartment not matching the online photos (bait-and-switch is common), (5) the landlord avoiding direct answers about who pays for repairs, (6) no written contract or a vague contract — always insist on a bilingual or clearly translated contract if your Chinese is limited, and (7) extremely low prices for the area — this often means hidden problems.